The Human Library

 

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BBC LEARNING ENGLISH

6 Minute English

The Human Library

Neil

Hello This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English I’m Neil

Sam

And I’m Sam

Neil

If you browse through a library, you’ll find a variety of different books, from

fiction to crime to romance

Sam

And if you walk through a city you’ll see a variety of people of different ages,

body shapes, skin colours and genders

Neil

In this 6 Minute English, we’ll be hearing about an unusual library where the

books are people, made of flesh and bone instead of paper It’s called The Human

Library and the ‘books’ are individuals who have faced prejudice – which means

an unreasonable dislike of certain types of people

Sam

Readers may borrow these ‘books’, who are people from all walks of life, for a

thirty-minute conversation The book titles are short and to the point - titles like

‘transgender’, ‘former criminal’ or ‘immigrant’

Neil

The human books are volunteers, and visiting readers are encouraged to ask

those awkward or embarrassing questions they’ve always wondered about

Sam

This means the Human Library needs to be a safe space – a place where people

feel protected from danger and harm

Neil

It’s a fascinating idea but before we find out more, I have a question for you, Sam

The Human Library started out in Denmark but soon spread across Europe and

the world So how many countries have a Human Library now? Is it:

a) 75?

b) 85? or,

c) 95?

Sam

Well, everyone likes to hear a story – so I‘ll guess c) 95

Neil

OK, Sam, we’ll find out if that’s right later in the programme

Sam

The first Human Library was founded in Copenhagen by Ronni Abergel Here he

is telling BBC World Service programme People Fixing the World about the

inspiration behind his original idea:

Ronni Abergel

We don’t have time on the street to stop and get to know everyone, so we drop

people in little boxes… so it’s instinct that’s guiding us, and we never get beyond

the instinct if we don’t get to know the person… so in our library, we recommend

sitting down and meeting some of the people that you normally might actually

not feel interested in sitting down with because there’s something about them

that you may feel a little bit uncomfortable about You learn tremendously not

only about them, but also about yourself

Neil

When we meet someone new, we often already have ideas about what they are

like Ronni says we put someone in a box – an expression meaning to judge what

kind of person someone is based on their appearance or on a limited

understanding of who they are

Sam

He recommends meeting people who you wouldn’t usually spend time with, even

if this makes you feel uncomfortable – feel slightly worried or embarrassed in a

social situation

Neil

So, the main idea of the Human Library is to challenge the assumptions and

stereotypes that we all have about other people

Sam

Ronni uses social media to find volunteers who are willing to talk about their

lives at public meetings, which anyone can attend

Neil

As the Human Library spreads around the world, more money is needed to keep

the project going This mostly comes from hosting events for private companies,

including famous businesses like Google

Sam

Transgender volunteer Katy Jon Went is a regular host for the Human Library’s

business events Listen to this clip of her introducing the project to a group of

Dutch businessmen from BBC World Service programme, People Fixing the

World:

Katy Jon Went

When we’re in the workplace or on social media, what we often find is we’re

walking on eggshells around diversity and difference, and many people don’t

want to get it wrong, quite understandably The important thing to remember is

that you can ask them anything – they’re never going to make to feel wrong for

the question you ask today, which is an incredibly rare offer

Neil

When meeting someone with completely different life experiences, people can

be worried about saying the wrong thing or asking embarrassing questions Katy

says they are walking on eggshells – an expression which means to be very

careful about what you do and say because you don’t want to offend or upset

anyone

Sam

But in fact the human ‘books’ are rarely offended The event is all about

celebrating people’s difference and diversity – a term which describes how many

different types of people are included together

Neil

Exactly It’s a celebration for everyone regardless of race, age or gender…

Sam

Or nationality… and that reminds me – what was the answer to your question,

Neil?

Neil

Oh yes, I asked how many counties today have a Human Library What did you

say, Sam?

Sam

I guessed it was c) 95 countries

Neil

Which was… the wrong answer, I’m afraid The correct answer was b) 85

countries, from Norway and Hungary all the way to Australia and Mongolia!

Sam

Wow! I bet that makes a lot of interesting stories! OK, let’s recap the vocabulary

for this programme about people sharing their experience of facing prejudice –

the unreasonable dislike of certain groups of people

Neil

A safe space is place where you feel protected from danger and harm

Sam

When we put someone in a box, we judge them based on their appearance or a

limited understanding of them

Neil

If you feel uncomfortable, you feel slightly worried or embarrassed in a social

situation

Sam

The expression walking on eggshells means being very careful about what you

do and say because you don’t want to offend anyone

Neil

And finally, diversity is a term describing many different types of people being

included together

Sam

Well, it’s time to return these human books back to the library shelves because

our six minutes are up!

Neil

Join us again for more real-life stories and topical vocabulary here at 6 Minute

English from BBC Learning English Goodbye for now!

Sam

Bye!

VOCABULARY

prejudice

unfair and unreasonable dislike of a particular group of people

safe space

place where you feel protected from danger and harm

put someone in a box

judge what kind of person someone is based on their appearance or a limited

understanding of them

feel uncomfortable

feel slightly worried or embarrassed, not relaxed, in a social situation

walking on eggshells

being very careful about what you do and say because you don’t want to upset or

offend anyone

diversity

many different types of people being included together

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